Daily Fact: How often does a person get a new skeleton?

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Original photo by Peter Porrini/ Shutterstock Humans get a new skeleton about every 10 years. The human skeleton is sometimes called the scaffolding of the body, and the name is apt because, like scaffolding, our bones are less permanent than you might think. Human bones grow in a process known as modeling, and once a person reaches adulthood, the skeleton system refreshes itself in a process known as remodeling. During remodeling, certain cells in the body break down bone and funnel its minerals into the bloodstream, while other cells build healthy bone back up. Every year, the body replaces around 10% of bone via remodeling, which means we get an entirely new skeleton about every 10 years. Bone remodeling is just one of the ways in which our bodies are in a constant process of regeneration. Human hair is replaced every two to seven years (and around 100 hairs fall out of our heads every day), fingernails take about six months to replace, and our intestinal lining — constantly under assault from digestive acids — regenerates every week (or less). One of the most dramatic examples of regeneration is the production of red blood cells; the body creates upwards of 3 million of them every second, and totally refreshes these cells every four months.  Does all this rejuvenation mean that humans are essentially a walking, talking Theseus' paradox? This philosophical question, first proposed by Greek philosopher Plutarch, ponders whether something that slowly replaces itself is still the original object or something new. However, there are a few things in the human body that remain the same. Parts of our heart stick with us forever, and we're born with most of our brain's neurons. Also, our teeth can't regenerate once grown, and the core that makes up the lens of our eye forms during prenatal development and never changes. So while many things in our body do change, some stay the same — meaning that humans are always a mix of both the new and the old.   Your skin is replaced every 10 years. Your skin is replaced every 10 years.

The cells that heal and form bones are known as __. The cells that heal and form bones are known as __. Numbers Don't Lie Estimated percentage of the animal kingdom that has an internal skeleton 5 Age (in years) of the oldest known Homo sapiens skeleton, found in a Moroccan mine in 2017 300,000 Number of human bones (out of 206) that aren't connected to another bone (the hyoid) 1 Annual number of bone fractures that occur each year in the U.S. 6.3 million Scientists once thought dinosaur fossils belonged to giant humans. Around 1677, English naturalist Robert Plot discovered a dinosaur fossil nearly a century and a half before science knew what a "dinosaur" was. Analyzing a femur that belonged to what we know today to be a megalosaurus, Plot suspected that it might be an elephant bone, before ultimately theorizing that it had belonged to a giant human. For more than a century, naturalists like Plot attempted to describe dinosaur fossils as belonging to giant versions of animals that existed on Earth, including humans. In 1763, British physician Richard Brookes even labeled certain dinosaur bones Scrotum humanum, believing the bones resembled the genitals of a male human. It wasn't until 1824 that scientists identified Plot's bones as belonging to a giant lizard they named megalosaurus. As a result, the first dinosaur was named before scientists even knew these creatures existed. Finally, in 1842, the word "dinosauria," meaning "terrible lizard" in Greek, officially entered the lexicon, and humanity's perception of Earth history changed with it.    You might also like 25 of Our Most Fascinating Facts About the Human Body It's easy to take our bodies for granted, but they're home to an array of wonders. Consider, for example, that our eyes can see distant galaxies, our hair contains traces of gold, and our veins could stretch for 60,000 miles if laid end to end — that's enough to go around the world twice.

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